"dü" meaning in North Frisian

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Pronoun

IPA: /dʏ/
Etymology: Inherited from Old Frisian thū, which see for more. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|frr|ofs|thū|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Frisian thū, {{inh+|frr|ofs|thū}} Inherited from Old Frisian thū Head templates: {{head|frr|pronoun}} dü
  1. you, thou (first-person singular personal pronoun) Tags: Föhr-Amrum, Mooring, Sylt
    Sense id: en-dü-frr-pron-YvVKEW7I Categories (other): Föhr-Amrum North Frisian, Mooring North Frisian, North Frisian entries with incorrect language header, North Frisian pronouns, Pages with 9 entries, Pages with entries, Sylt North Frisian Related terms: ik, 'k, mi, man, min, minen, , di, dan, din, dinen, hi, 'r, ham, 'n, san, sin, sinen, hat, at, 't, wi, 'f, üs, üüs, üüsen, üsens, jam, 'm, jau, jauen, jamens, jo, 's, hör, hören, hörens, notes, The reduced forms with an apostrophe are enclitic, they immediately follow verbs, conjunctions. Dü is deleted altogether in such contexts. At is not enclitic, it can stand in any unstressed position and refers mostly to things. In reflexive use, only full object forms occur.Dual forms wat, onk and jat, jonk are obsolete, as is feminine jü, hör.Independent possessives are distinguished from attributive ones only with plural referents. The forms üsens, hörens are used optionally when the possessor is a larger community (and decreasingly), city, nation, me, de, , har, harn, et, we, jarnge, ja, jare, conjunctions. Dü is deleted altogether in such contexts. Et is not enclitic and can stand in any unstressed position, the full subject form hat is now rarely used. In reflexive use, unk and jat, junk are obsolete. Attributive and independent possessives are not distinguished in Mooring., höm, höör, höören, wat, unk, unken, junk, junken, jat, jaar, jaaren, , i, juu, juuen, only full object forms occur.The dual forms are dated, but not obsolete as in other dialects.Independent possessives are distinguished from attributive ones only with plural referents.
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frr",
        "2": "ofs",
        "3": "thū",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian thū",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frr",
        "2": "ofs",
        "3": "thū"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Frisian thū",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Frisian thū, which see for more.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frr",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "dü",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "North Frisian",
  "lang_code": "frr",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Föhr-Amrum North Frisian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mooring North Frisian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "North Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "North Frisian pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 9 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sylt North Frisian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "you, thou (first-person singular personal pronoun)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dü-frr-pron-YvVKEW7I",
      "links": [
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ],
        [
          "thou",
          "thou"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "ik"
        },
        {
          "word": "'k"
        },
        {
          "word": "mi"
        },
        {
          "word": "man"
        },
        {
          "word": "min"
        },
        {
          "word": "minen"
        },
        {
          "word": "–"
        },
        {
          "word": "di"
        },
        {
          "word": "dan"
        },
        {
          "word": "din"
        },
        {
          "word": "dinen"
        },
        {
          "word": "hi"
        },
        {
          "word": "'r"
        },
        {
          "word": "ham"
        },
        {
          "word": "'n"
        },
        {
          "word": "san"
        },
        {
          "word": "sin"
        },
        {
          "word": "sinen"
        },
        {
          "word": "hat"
        },
        {
          "word": "at"
        },
        {
          "word": "'t"
        },
        {
          "word": "wi"
        },
        {
          "word": "'f"
        },
        {
          "word": "üs"
        },
        {
          "word": "üüs"
        },
        {
          "word": "üüsen"
        },
        {
          "word": "üsens"
        },
        {
          "word": "jam"
        },
        {
          "word": "'m"
        },
        {
          "word": "jau"
        },
        {
          "word": "jauen"
        },
        {
          "word": "jamens"
        },
        {
          "word": "jo"
        },
        {
          "word": "'s"
        },
        {
          "word": "hör"
        },
        {
          "word": "hören"
        },
        {
          "word": "hörens"
        },
        {
          "word": "notes"
        },
        {
          "word": "The reduced forms with an apostrophe are enclitic"
        },
        {
          "word": "they immediately follow verbs"
        },
        {
          "word": "conjunctions. Dü is deleted altogether in such contexts. At is not enclitic"
        },
        {
          "word": "it can stand in any unstressed position and refers mostly to things. In reflexive use"
        },
        {
          "word": "only full object forms occur.Dual forms wat"
        },
        {
          "word": "onk and jat"
        },
        {
          "word": "jonk are obsolete"
        },
        {
          "word": "as is feminine jü"
        },
        {
          "word": "hör.Independent possessives are distinguished from attributive ones only with plural referents. The forms üsens"
        },
        {
          "roman": "and decreasingly",
          "word": "hörens are used optionally when the possessor is a larger community"
        },
        {
          "word": "city"
        },
        {
          "word": "nation"
        },
        {
          "word": "me"
        },
        {
          "word": "de"
        },
        {
          "word": "jü"
        },
        {
          "word": "har"
        },
        {
          "word": "harn"
        },
        {
          "word": "et"
        },
        {
          "word": "we"
        },
        {
          "word": "jarnge"
        },
        {
          "word": "ja"
        },
        {
          "word": "jare"
        },
        {
          "word": "conjunctions. Dü is deleted altogether in such contexts. Et is not enclitic and can stand in any unstressed position"
        },
        {
          "word": "the full subject form hat is now rarely used. In reflexive use"
        },
        {
          "word": "unk and jat"
        },
        {
          "word": "junk are obsolete. Attributive and independent possessives are not distinguished in Mooring."
        },
        {
          "word": "höm"
        },
        {
          "word": "höör"
        },
        {
          "word": "höören"
        },
        {
          "word": "wat"
        },
        {
          "word": "unk"
        },
        {
          "word": "unken"
        },
        {
          "word": "junk"
        },
        {
          "word": "junken"
        },
        {
          "word": "jat"
        },
        {
          "word": "jaar"
        },
        {
          "word": "jaaren"
        },
        {
          "word": "wü"
        },
        {
          "word": "i"
        },
        {
          "word": "juu"
        },
        {
          "word": "juuen"
        },
        {
          "word": "only full object forms occur.The dual forms are dated"
        },
        {
          "word": "but not obsolete as in other dialects.Independent possessives are distinguished from attributive ones only with plural referents."
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Föhr-Amrum",
        "Mooring",
        "Sylt"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dʏ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dü"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frr",
        "2": "ofs",
        "3": "thū",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian thū",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frr",
        "2": "ofs",
        "3": "thū"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Frisian thū",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Frisian thū, which see for more.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frr",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "dü",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "North Frisian",
  "lang_code": "frr",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ik"
    },
    {
      "word": "'k"
    },
    {
      "word": "mi"
    },
    {
      "word": "man"
    },
    {
      "word": "min"
    },
    {
      "word": "minen"
    },
    {
      "word": "–"
    },
    {
      "word": "di"
    },
    {
      "word": "dan"
    },
    {
      "word": "din"
    },
    {
      "word": "dinen"
    },
    {
      "word": "hi"
    },
    {
      "word": "'r"
    },
    {
      "word": "ham"
    },
    {
      "word": "'n"
    },
    {
      "word": "san"
    },
    {
      "word": "sin"
    },
    {
      "word": "sinen"
    },
    {
      "word": "hat"
    },
    {
      "word": "at"
    },
    {
      "word": "'t"
    },
    {
      "word": "wi"
    },
    {
      "word": "'f"
    },
    {
      "word": "üs"
    },
    {
      "word": "üüs"
    },
    {
      "word": "üüsen"
    },
    {
      "word": "üsens"
    },
    {
      "word": "jam"
    },
    {
      "word": "'m"
    },
    {
      "word": "jau"
    },
    {
      "word": "jauen"
    },
    {
      "word": "jamens"
    },
    {
      "word": "jo"
    },
    {
      "word": "'s"
    },
    {
      "word": "hör"
    },
    {
      "word": "hören"
    },
    {
      "word": "hörens"
    },
    {
      "word": "notes"
    },
    {
      "word": "The reduced forms with an apostrophe are enclitic"
    },
    {
      "word": "they immediately follow verbs"
    },
    {
      "word": "conjunctions. Dü is deleted altogether in such contexts. At is not enclitic"
    },
    {
      "word": "it can stand in any unstressed position and refers mostly to things. In reflexive use"
    },
    {
      "word": "only full object forms occur.Dual forms wat"
    },
    {
      "word": "onk and jat"
    },
    {
      "word": "jonk are obsolete"
    },
    {
      "word": "as is feminine jü"
    },
    {
      "word": "hör.Independent possessives are distinguished from attributive ones only with plural referents. The forms üsens"
    },
    {
      "roman": "and decreasingly",
      "word": "hörens are used optionally when the possessor is a larger community"
    },
    {
      "word": "city"
    },
    {
      "word": "nation"
    },
    {
      "word": "me"
    },
    {
      "word": "de"
    },
    {
      "word": "jü"
    },
    {
      "word": "har"
    },
    {
      "word": "harn"
    },
    {
      "word": "et"
    },
    {
      "word": "we"
    },
    {
      "word": "jarnge"
    },
    {
      "word": "ja"
    },
    {
      "word": "jare"
    },
    {
      "word": "conjunctions. Dü is deleted altogether in such contexts. Et is not enclitic and can stand in any unstressed position"
    },
    {
      "word": "the full subject form hat is now rarely used. In reflexive use"
    },
    {
      "word": "unk and jat"
    },
    {
      "word": "junk are obsolete. Attributive and independent possessives are not distinguished in Mooring."
    },
    {
      "word": "höm"
    },
    {
      "word": "höör"
    },
    {
      "word": "höören"
    },
    {
      "word": "wat"
    },
    {
      "word": "unk"
    },
    {
      "word": "unken"
    },
    {
      "word": "junk"
    },
    {
      "word": "junken"
    },
    {
      "word": "jat"
    },
    {
      "word": "jaar"
    },
    {
      "word": "jaaren"
    },
    {
      "word": "wü"
    },
    {
      "word": "i"
    },
    {
      "word": "juu"
    },
    {
      "word": "juuen"
    },
    {
      "word": "only full object forms occur.The dual forms are dated"
    },
    {
      "word": "but not obsolete as in other dialects.Independent possessives are distinguished from attributive ones only with plural referents."
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Föhr-Amrum North Frisian",
        "Mooring North Frisian",
        "North Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
        "North Frisian lemmas",
        "North Frisian pronouns",
        "North Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
        "North Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
        "Pages with 9 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Sylt North Frisian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "you, thou (first-person singular personal pronoun)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ],
        [
          "thou",
          "thou"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Föhr-Amrum",
        "Mooring",
        "Sylt"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dʏ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dü"
}

Download raw JSONL data for dü meaning in North Frisian (3.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable North Frisian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.